Análisis de actividades económicas: la arepa, de la informalidad a la esperanza
| Autor | Josué Vladimir Ramírez Tarazona |
| Páginas | 37-51 |
37
Αν〈λισισ δε αχτιϖιδαδεσ εχον⌠µιχασ: λα αρεπα, δε λα ινφορµαλιδαδ α λα εσπερανζα
Lquwfi"Xncfkokt"Tcotg¦"Vctc¦qpc,
,"*G+"RjF εν Χιενχιασ δε λα
Gfwecek„p0"Fqegpvg"Kpxguvkicfqt"
Wpkxgtukfcf"Nc"Itcp"Eqnqodkc"
ugeekqpcn"Ctogpkc."Okgodtq"
fgn"itwrq"fg"kpxguvkicek„p"Iguvk„p"
Gortguctkcn
Tgekdkfq
Tgxkucfq
Cegrvcfq
Χορρεσπονδενχια δε αυτορ:
lxtcoktg¦Bwpkswkpfkq0gfw0eq
Æ" 4236" Wpkxgtukfcf" Nc" Itcp"
Eqnqodkc0" Guvg" gu" wp" ctvewnq" fg"
ceeguq" cdkgtvq." fkuvtkdwkfq" dclq"
nqu"vfitokpqu"fg" nc"nkegpekc"Χρεατιϖε
Χοµµονσ Αττριβυτιον Λιχενσε," swg"
rgtokvg"gn"wuq"knkokvcfq."fkuvtkdwek„p"
{"tgrtqfweek„p"gp"ewcnswkgt"ogfkq."
ukgortg" swg" gn" cwvqt" qtkikpcn" {" nc"
hwgpvg"ug"cetgfkvgp0
Χ⌠µο χιταρ:
Tcotg¦" L0" *4236+0" Cpƒnkuku" fg"
cevkxkfcfgu" geqp„okecu
fg"nc" kphqtocnkfcf" c"nc" gurgtcp¦c0
Χοντεξτο."5."59/73
Αν〈λισισ δε αχτιϖιδαδεσ εχον⌠µιχασ: λα αρεπα, δε λα ινφορµαλιδαδ α λα
εσπερανζα1
Gn" qdlgvkxq" egpvtcn" fg" nc" kpxguvkicek„p" gu" gn" fkug‚q" fg" wp" rncp" fg" pgiqekqu" rctc" nc"
Cuqekcek„p" fg" rtqfwevqtgu" {" eqogtekcnk¦cfqtgu" fg" ctgrcu" fgn" owpkekrkq" fg" Ctogpkc."
htwvq"fg"wp"rtqeguq"fg"cwnc"fqpfg" gn"hqeq"gu"nc"vtcpuhgtgpekc"fg"eqpqekokgpvq" "igpgtcfq"
fgufg" wpc" Þnquqhc" rtƒevkec" fg" kpxguvkicek„p/ceek„p" gp" nc" ewcn" nqu" guvwfkcpvgu" fg"
Cfokpkuvtcek„p"fg"Pgiqekqu"fg"nc"Wpkxgtukfcf"fgn"Swkpfq"vtcpuÞgtgp"jcekc"nc"eqowpkfcf"
jgttcokgpvcu" cfokpkuvtcvkxcu0" Gn" fqewogpvq" Þpcn" hwg" rtgugpvcfq" c" nc" Cnecnfc" fg"
Ctogpkc"gurgeÞecogpvg"c"nc"Ugetgvctc"fg"Fgucttqnnq"Geqp„okeq"{"c"nc"eqowpkfcf="hwg"
wvknk¦cfq"rctc"iguvk„p" fg""nqu"tgewtuqu" cpvg"gn"fgrctvcogpvq" rctc"nc"Rtqurgtkfcf" Uqekcn0"
Hkpcnogpvg."hwgtqp" crtqdcfqu" 30722"oknnqpgu" fg" rguqu"swg" cevwcnogpvg" uqp"wvknk¦cfqu"
rctc"gn" oglqtcokgpvq" fg"nqu" cevkxqu" fg"ecfc" wpkfcf" fg" pgiqekqu"rtqfwevqt" fg" ctgrcu0"
Nc" ogvqfqnqic" fg" ectƒevgt" okzvq" rtgugpv„" vtgu" curgevqu." " wp" rtkogt" cegtecokgpvq" c"
nc"rtqdngoƒvkec." fg"vkrq" ewcpvkvcvkxq."swg" kpenw{„"nc" tgxkuk„p"fg" vgzvqu"{" fg"eqorkncek„p"
dkdnkqitƒÞec="gn"vtcdclq"fg"ecorq" eqp"nc"crnkecek„p"fg" fqu"kpuvtwogpvqu."fqu"gpewguvcu."
wpc"rctc"gn" eqpqekokgpvq"fgn"ugevqt" {"qvtq"fg" ucvkuhceek„p"fgn" enkgpvg."cevq"ugiwkfq." wpc"
εταπα χυαλιτατιϖα, δονδε σε πραχτιχαρον τρεσ ρονδασ δε εντρεϖιστασ παρα χαραχτεριζαρ
nqu"pgiqekqu." rctc"eqpqegt" nc" ecnkfcf"fgn" rtqfwevq"{" qvtc" rctc"fgvgtokpct" uwu" equvqu"g"
kpitguqu."rqt" ¿nvkoq." ug" ukuvgocvk¦c" nc" kphqtocek„p." {" ug" fkug‚c" gn" rncp" fg" pgiqekq0" Gn"
rncp"fg" pgiqekq" rtqrwguvq" rtgugpv„" wpc" cnvc" xkcdknkfcf" vqfc" xg¦" swg" ug" ewgpvc" eqp" gn"
eqpewtuq" fg" eqortc" fg" kpuwoqu" rctc" 494" hcdtkecpvgu" {" eqogtekcnk¦cfqtgu" fg" ctgrcu"
swkgpgu"qdvgpftcp"wpc"tgpvcdknkfcf"uqdtg"nqu"cevkxqu"fgn"55.8'."wp"octigp"fg"icpcpekc"
qrgtcekqpcn"fgn"45.4'"eqp"wpc"rtqfwevkxkfcf"fg"nc"kpxgtuk„p"fgn"88"'0
Παλαβρασ χλαϖε: "Cuqekcvkxkfcf."rncp"fg"pgiqekqu."vtcpuhgtgpekc"fg"eqpqekokgpvq."rtq{ge/
ek„p"uqekcn."eqowpkfcf
Αναλψσισ οφ εχονοµιχ αχτιϖιτιεσ :τηε αρεπα , ινφορµαλιτψ το ηοπε
Vjg"eqtg"rwtrqug"qh" vjg"tgugctej""ku"vjg" fgukip"qh"c"dwukpguu" rncp"hqt"vjg"Cuuqekcvkqp"qh"
rtqfwegtu"cpf" vtcfgtu" qh"eqtpogcn" itkffngecmgu/ctgrcu" kp"vjg" owpkekrcnkv{" qh"Ctogpkc"
/"Cuqrtqeqoc="kv" ku"vjg" tguwnv"qh" c"encuutqqo" rtqeguu"yjkej"crrtqcej" ku"vtcpuhgtgpeg" qh"
umknnu"rtqfwegf"htqo" c"tgugctej/cevkqp" rtcevkecn"rjknquqrj{" yjgtg"uvwfgpvu"qh" Dwukpguu"
Ocpcigogpv"qh""Swkpfkq"Wpkxgtukv{""rtqxkfg""ogodgtu"qh"Cuqrtqeqoc"ykvj"cfokpkuvtcvkxg""
vqqnu0""Vjg"Þpcn" fqewogpv"ycu"uwdokvvgf""vq" vjg"Ugetgvct{"qh"Geqpqoke" Fgxgnqrogpv"cv"
Ctogpkc"oc{qtÔu"qhÞeg."cpf"vq"vjg"eqoowpkv{="vjg""Rtqlgev"ycu"wugf"vq"rtqewtg"hwpfu"htqo"
vjg"Fgrctvogpv" hqt"Uqekcn" Rtqurgtkv{="" 3.722" oknnkqp"rguqu" ygtg"Þpcnn{" cnnqecvgf." yjkej"
hwpfu" ctg" ewttgpvn{" wugf" vq" kortqxg" cuugvu" qh" gcej" dwukpguu" wpkv" rtqfwekpi" eqtpogcn"
itkffngecmgu/ctgrcu0"Vjg"okzgf" ogvjqfqnqi{"kpenwfgf"vjtgg" curgevu."c" "Þtuv"swcnkvcvkxg"
crrtqcej"vq" vjg" rtqdngoc." yjkej" kpenwfgf" vgzvu" tgxkgy" cpf" d kdnkqitcrjke" eqorkncvkqp."
Þgnf"yqtm" ykvj" crrnkecvkqp" qh" vyq" kpvtwogpvu." vyq" uwtxg{u." qpg" hqt" umknnu" qh" vjg" ugevqt."
cpf"vjg" qvjgt" qh"ewuvqogt" ucvkuhcevkqp=" "vjgp." c" swcnkvcvkxg"uvcig." yjkej"kpenwfgf" vjtgg"
kpvgtxkgy"tqwpfu"vq"fguetkdg"vjg"dwukpguugu." vq"ngctp"cdqwv""rtqfwev" swcnkv{."cpf"qvjgt"vq"
guvcdnkuj"equvu"cpf" kpeqog=""Þpcnn{."vjg" kphqtovkqp"ycu"fcvcdcugf=" cpf"c"dwukpguu" rncp"
ycu"rtgrctgf0"Vjg"rtqrqugf"dwukpguu"rncp"ujqygf"c"jkij"hgcukdknkv{"ukpeg"kv"ku"uwrrqtvgf"
d{"rwtejcug"qh"tcy"ocvgtkcn"hqt"494"ocpwhcevwtgtu"cpf"vtcfgtu"qh"eqtpogcn"itkffngecmgu/
ctgrcu."yjq"yqwnf"cejkgxg"5508'"rtqÞvcdknkv{"qp"cuugvu."cp"qrgtcvkpi"rtqÞv"qh"4504'."ykvj"
cp"kpxguvogpv"rtqfwevkxkv{""qh"88"'0
Κεψωορδσ
Ινϖεστιγαχι⌠ν
KUUP"Rtkpv
KUUP"*G+
jvvr<11eqpvgzvq0wiec0gfw0eq
Ρεϖιστα
30"Rncp"fg"pgiqekqu"eqp"gphqswg"fg"rtq{geek„p"uqekcn"rctc""nc"cuqekcek„p"rtqfwevqtc"{"eqogtekcnk¦c/
fqtc"fg"oc¦""ÑCuqrtqeqocÒ"fg"nc"ekwfcf"fg"Ctogpkc0"
38 Αν〈λισισ δε αχτιϖιδαδεσ εχον⌠µιχασ: λα αρεπα, δε λα ινφορµαλιδαδ α λα εσπερανζα
Ιντροδυχχι⌠ν
Λα αρεπα εσ ελ προδυχτο ρεσυλταδο δε απλαναρ
ektewnctogpvg"wpc"ocuc"fg"oc¦0"Gp"nc"tgik„p"fgn"
Glg""Echgvgtq""{"gurgeÞecogpvg"gp"gn"fgrctvcogpvq"
fgn" Swkpfq" gu" vtcfkekqpcn" fguc{wpct."ogtgpfct"
{"egpct" eqp" guvg"vrkeq" rtqfwevq0" Nc"Cnecnfc" fg"
Ctogpkc" fgufg" gn" c‚q" 422:" xkgpg" cfgncpvcpfq"
wpc"ncdqt"rctc"oglqtct"ncu"eqpfkekqpgu"fg"vtcdclq"
fg" ncu" rgtuqpcu" swg" rtqfwegp" ctgrcu" gp" ncu"
guswkpcu"{" ecnngu"fgn" owpkekrkq."swkgpgu" rquggp"
wpcu"wpkfcfgu"fg"pgiqekqu"fgfkecfcu"c" nc"xgpvc"
fgn"godngoƒvkeq"rtqfwevq0"Gnnqu"pq"eworngp"eqp"
nqu"tgswkukvqu" ngicngu" {" fg" kpqewkfcf" tgswgtkfqu"
rctc"fgugorg‚ct"guvc" hwpek„p="rgtq" gu"wp"qÞekq"
τραδιχιοναλ δελ χυαλ δεριϖαν συ συστεντο διρεχτο
3:22"hcoknkcu"crtqzkocfcogpvg0"Gp" gn"c‚q"4235."
gn"iqdkgtpq" nqecn"rtqoqekqp„" nc" etgcek„p"fg" wpc"
eqqrgtcvkxc" fg" rtqfwevqtcu" {" eqogtekcnk¦cfqtcu"
fg" ctgrcu" swg" Þpcnogpvg" ug" eqphqto„" eqoq""
Cuqekcek„p" fg" rtqfwevqtgu" {" eqogtekcnk¦cfqtgu"
fg"ctgrcu"fgn"owpkekrkq"fg"Ctogpkc"*"gp"cfgncpvg"
Cuqrtqeqoc+." cwpswg" vgtokpctc" ukgpfq" wpc"
cuqekcek„p" fg" ectƒevgt" rtkxcfq." rgtq" xkpewncfc"
guvtgejcogpvg""cn"ugevqt"r¿dnkeq."gurgeÞecogpvg"
c" nc" ugetgvctc" fg" fgucttqnnq" geqp„okeq" fg" nc"
cnecnfc"fg"Ctogpkc0
Cevwcnogpvg"gu"wpc"cuqekcek„p"c"nc"ewcn"rgtvgpgegp"
454"rgtuqpcu"ew{c"cevkxkfcf"rtkpekrcn"gu"nc"hcdtkecek„p"
{" eqogtekcnk¦cek„p"fg" nc"ctgrc0"uwu" cuqekcfqu" uqp"
oketqgortguctkqu" guvtcvfiikecogpvg" wdkecfqu" c"
nq"nctiq"fg" nc"ekwfcf." gp"ncu"fkg¦" eqowpcu" swg"nc"
eqphqtocp0" Guvcu" rgtuqpcu" pq" uqnq" qhtgegp" guvg"
rtqfwevq" godngoc"fg" nc"icuvtqpqoc" tgikqpcn"ukpq"
swg"qdvkgpgp"fg"guvc"hqtoc"gn"uwuvgpvq"hcoknkct0"Uwu"
cÞnkcfqu." swg"gp" uw"itcp"oc{qtc" ug"fgfkecp" c" nc"
xgpvc"kphqtocn"fg"ctgrcu"gp"ncu"ecnngu"fg"nc"ecrkvcn"
swkpfkcpc." uqp" rtkpekrcnogpvg" ocftgu" ecdg¦c" fg"
jqict"{"oc{qtgu"fg"62"c‚qu"swg"ewgpvcp"eqp"guecuc"
q" pkpiwpc" eqdgtvwtc" fg" ugiwtkfcf" uqekcn." tkguiqu"
rtqhgukqpcngu" {" rgpuk„p." cfgoƒu" gphtgpvcp" xctkcu"
rtqdngoƒvkecu=" nc" itcp" oc{qtc"uqp" rgtuqpcu" swg"
ewgpvcp"eqp"guecuqu"tgewtuqu"geqp„okequ"{"owejcu"
fg" gnncu" rctc" Þpcpekct" uwu"qrgtcekqpgu" cewfgp" c"
nqu" fgpqokpcfqu" Ñiqvc" c" iqvcÒ" nqu" ewcngu" gp" uw"
oc{qtc" rtgugpvcp" gngxcfcu" vcucu" fg" kpvgtfiu" rgtq"
σον ινδισπενσαβλεσ παρα ποδερ χοντινυαρ συ λαβορ
fkctkc="cfgoƒu"fg"guvq."ug"uwocp"qvtcu"fkÞewnvcfgu"
vcngu" eqoq" gn" cpcnhcdgvkuoq" {" gn"fgueqpqekokgpvq"
gp"ocpkrwncek„p"fg" cnkogpvqu=" eqoq" eqpugewgpekc"
igpgtcp" dclqu" kpitguqu." rqec" rtqfwevkxkfcf" {"
oc{qtgu"tkguiqu"fg"chgevct"nc"ucnwdtkfcf"rtqrkc."fg"
nqu"eqpuwokfqtgu"{"fg"nc"eqowpkfcf0"
Rqt" nq" fguetkvq" cpvgtkqtogpvg." ug" rtqrwuq" wp"
oqfgnq" fg" geqpqoc" cuqekcvkxq." gortgucu" fg"
vtcdclq" cuqekcfq." swg" ngu" rgtokvg" c" guvqu." 454"
rtqfwevqtgu" {" eqogtekcnk¦cfqtgu" fg" ctgrcu"
ceegfgt" c" etfifkvqu" àgzkdngu" swg" c{wfgp" c"
qrvkok¦ct" uw" rtqfwevkxkfcf." oglqtct" nc" ecnkfcf"
fgn"rtqfwevq" {"fkipkÞect" uw" vtcdclq0"Nc" etgcek„p"
fg"nc"cuqekcek„p"swg"ewgpvc"eqp"gn"crq{q."vfiepkeq"
{" Þpcpekgtq" rqt" rctvg" fgn" guvcfq." qhtgeg" wpc"
tgurwguvc"c"wp"cornkq"ugevqt"fg"nc"rqdncek„p"swg"
pq"eqpvcdc"eqp"pkpi¿p"vkrq"fg"c{wfc0
Ncu"rtkogtcu"fkÞewnvcfgu"pcekgtqp"gp"nc"pcvwtcng¦c"
okuoc" fgn" rtqdngoc" {" ncu" ectcevgtuvkecu" fg"
nc" rqdncek„p." rwgu" gzkuvg" fgueqpÞcp¦c" gp" ncu"
ncdqtgu" uqekcngu" fgn" Guvcfq." kpeqorgvgpekc" fg"
ncu" ncdqtgu" cfokpkuvtcvkxcu" fg" nqu" okgodtqu" fg"
Cuqrtqeqoc." {" c" rguct" fgn" itcp" eqpqekokgpvq"
fgn" rtqfwevq." rtgugpvcp" wpc" kpeqortgpuk„p" fgn"
pgiqekq."igpgtƒpfqug" ocncu" eqpfkekqpgu" fg" ncu"
wpkfcfgu"fg"pgiqekqu0"Rgtq"nc"oc{qt"dcttgtc"swg"
gzkuvg"uqp"ncu" rqecu"eqorgvgpekcu" qticpk¦cvkxcu"
swg" cogpc¦cp" eqp" ocnqitct" gn" gurtkvw" fg" nc"
cuqekcek„p0
Hkpcnogpvg" ug" nqit„" nc" rctvkekrcek„p" fgn" Ugpc"
{" nc" Wpkxgtukfcf" fgn" Swkpfq." swg" wpkgtqp" uwu"
ecrcekfcfgu"kpuvkvwekqpcngu"rqt"rctvg"fgn"rtkogtq"
g" kpxguvkicvkxcu" fgn" ugiwpfq" {" rgtokvkgtqp"
swg" nc" Cuqekcek„p" eqortgpfkgtc" gn" xcnqt" fg"
nc" qticpk¦cek„p" {" ug" hqtvcngek„" eqp" gn" vtcdclq"
ocpeqowpcfq" fg" vqfqu" nqu" cevqtgu." fg" nqu"
hwpekqpctkqu"fg"nc"Cnecnfc."fg"nqu"guvwfkcpvgu"fg"
Cfokpkuvtcek„p" fg" Pgiqekqu" fg" nc" Wpkxgtukfcf"
fgn"Swkpfq" "swg"eqplwpvcogpvg" eqp"gn" cwvqt"fgn"
ctvewnq."swkgp"ewornk„"ncu"ncdqtgu"fg"fktgevqt"fgn"
rtq{gevq." igpgtctqp" qvtc" xkuk„p" fg" cuqekcek„p" {"
fgucttqnnctqp"wp"rncp"fg"pgiqekqu"swg"ngu"rgtokvg"
c"nqu" cÞnkcfqu" xkunwodtct"wp" hwvwtq"gortguctkcn."
{" rcuct" fg" nc" geqpqoc" kphqtocn" swg" jq{"
fgucttqnncp" c" nc" gurgtcp¦c" fg" wpc" rtqogvgfqtc"
kpfwuvtkc."rgtq." nq"swg"gu" nc"xgtfcfgtc" icpcpekc"
gu"nc"fkipkÞecek„p"fgn"vtcdclq"eqp"guvg"korqtvcpvg"
rtqfwevq"godngoc"fg"nc"geqpqoc"tgikqpcn0
39
Αν〈λισισ δε αχτιϖιδαδεσ εχον⌠µιχασ: λα αρεπα, δε λα ινφορµαλιδαδ α λα εσπερανζα
Gn" qdlgvkxq" rtkpekrcn" fg" nc" kpxguvkicek„p" gu" gn"
fkug‚q" fg" wp" rncp" fg" pgiqekq" eqp" gphqswg" fg"
rtq{geek„p"uqekcn"rctc"nc"cuqekcek„p"Cuqrtqeqoc"
gp"gn"owpkekrkq"fg"Ctogpkc."Swkpfq."kpxguvkicek„p"
fgucttqnncfc"gp"cwnc"{"Þpcnogpvg" gpvtgicfc"c"nc"
Ugetgvctc"fg"Fgucttqnnq"Geqp„okeq"fgn"Iqdkgtpq"
Owpkekrcn" {" ogfkcpvg" nc" ewcn" ug" iguvkqpctqp" {"
eqpukiwkgtqp"30722"oknnqpgu"fg"rguqu"rqt"xc"Ng{"
fg"tgicncu"fgn"Fgrctvcogpvq"rctc"nc"Rtqurgtkfcf"
Uqekcn." fkpgtq" swg" guvƒ" ukgpfq" wvknk¦cfq" rctc"
gn" Þpcpekcokgpvq" gp" gn" oglqtcokgpvq" fg" ncu"
eqpfkekqpgu" fg" vtcdclq" fg" ncu" wpkfcfgu" fg"
pgiqekq"fg"nqu"454"cuqekcfqu0
Kpkekcnogpvg" hwg" pgeguctkq" wp" cegtecokgpvq"
vƒevkeq" fg" nqu" guvwfkcpvgu" swg" hwgtqp" fkxkfkfqu"
rqt"eqowpcu."swkgpgu"tgcnk¦ctqp"wpc"qdugtxcek„p"
fktgevc"rtgxkc"fg"nqu"pgiqekqu."nwgiq."ug""fgrwt„"nc"
dcug"fg"fcvqu"gpvtgicfc"rqt"nc"Cnecnfc0"C"uw"xg¦."
ug" eqortgpfk„" nc" eqornglkfcf" fgn" vglkfq" uqekcn"
swg"gpxwgnxg"nc"rtqfweek„p"{"eqogtekcnk¦cek„p"fg"
ctgrcu"{"gp"igpgtcn"fg"wp"rtqfwevq"fg"geqpqoc"
kphqtocn=" hwgtqp" pqvqtkcu" ncu" cukogvtcu" gp" gn"
vcoc‚q" fg" nc" rtqfweek„p" fg" nqu" 454" cuqekcfqu"
qdlgvqu" fg" guvwfkq." ug" gpeqpvt„" fkxgtukfcf" gp"
nc" eqorqukek„p" ewnvwtcn." nq" swg" qdnki„" c" wp"
fgucttqnnq" ogvqfqn„ikeq" eqornglq=" ug" fgvgtokp„"
gpvqpegu"xctkcu"gvcrcu"swg"eqorqpgp" wpc"rctvg"
ewcpvkvcvkxc" {" qvtc" ewcnkvcvkxc." gp" ncu" ewcngu"
ug" crnkectqp" fqu" kpuvtwogpvqu" gp" nc" rtkogtc" {"
vtgu" tqpfcu" fg" gpvtgxkuvcu" rctc" nc" ugiwpfc0" Nc"
kpxguvkicek„p" ug" nngx„" c" ecdq" gp" nc" ekwfcf" fg"
Ctogpkc." fkuetkokpcpfq" ncu" 32" eqowpcu" {" ug"
tgcnk¦„"gpvtg" nqu"ogugu" fg" ugrvkgodtg"fg" 4235"{"
oc{q"fg"42360
Περσπεχτιϖα τε⌠ριχα
Cpvgu" fg" eqogp¦ct" c" fguetkdkt" nqu" curgevqu"
vg„tkequ"uqdtg" nqu" swg"ug" hwpfcogpv„" gn"guvwfkq"
fgn"rncp"fg"pgiqekq"rctc"nqu"rtqfwevqtgu"fg"ctgrcu"
fg"nc"ekwfcf"fg"Ctogpkc."gu"pgeguctkq"fguvcect"nc"
vtcpuhgtgpekc"fg"eqpqekokgpvq"eqoq"hwpfcogpvq"
eqpegrvwcn" fg" nc" kpxguvkicek„p/ceek„p" fg" nqu"
guvwfkcpvgu"fg" nc"Wpkxgtukfcf" fgn"Swkpfq" jcekc"
nqu" rtqfwevqtgu" cuqekcfqu" gp" Cuqrtqeqoc." guvc"
Ñug" tgÞgtg" pqtocnogpvg" c" nc" vtcpuokuk„p" fgn"
eqpqekokgpvq" ekgpvÞeq" {" vgepqn„ikeq" igpgtcfq"
gp"ncu"wpkxgtukfcfgu"{"egpvtqu"fg"kpxguvkicek„p"cn"
vglkfq"uqekcn"{"rtqfwevkxqÒ"*Iqdkgtpq"fg"nc" Tkqlc."
4236+."ew{c" Þpcnkfcf" gu"oglqtct" nc" jcdknkfcf" fg"
ncu" " qticpk¦cekqpgu" cn" eqortgpfgt" uw" ukvwcek„p"
fgufg" wpc" rgturgevkxc" oqnfgcfc" {" rtgugpvcfc"
fgufg"nc"cecfgokc0"Gp"guvg"ugpvkfq"nc"Wpkxgtukfcf"
gortgpfg" uw" ceek„p" gp" wp" eqpvgzvq" tgcn" fg"
pgegukfcfgu" swg" hcxqtgegp" gn" oglqtcokgpvq"
fg" nqu" okgodtqu" fg" nc" uqekgfcf" {" gp" guvg" ecuq"
oglqtcpfq" ncu" cevkxkfcfgu" gortguctkcngu" fg" nqu"
rtqfwevqtgu"fg"ctgrcu."kpetgogpvcpfq"gn"xcnqt"fg"
uwu"pgiqekqu"{"fcpfq"wpc"xkuk„p"gortguctkcn"c"ncu"
ncdqtgu"swg" jcuvc"gug" oqogpvq" gtcp"uqncogpvg"
fg"uwdukuvgpekc0
Gp"guvg" okuoq"ugpvkfq" ug"hqtown„" cn"kpvgtkqt" fgn"
itwrq"fg"kpxguvkicfqtgu"nc"pgegukfcf"fg"vtcpuhgtkt"
gn"eqpqekokgpvq"c"rctvkt"fg"ncu"kfgcu"fg"Hgtpcpfq"
Fcxctc"swkgp"ncu"gzrtguc"fg"nc"ukiwkgpvg"ocpgtc<
Gp"nc"Uqekgfcf"fgn"Eqpqekokgpvq"ncu"qticpk¦c/
ekqpgu"fgdgp"ugt"ecrcegu"fg"cfswktkt."igpgtct"
{" wvknk¦ct" gn" eqpqekokgpvq=" rgtq" gu" pgeguctkq"
vtcpuhgtktnq"gp"dgpgÞekq"fg"nc"rtqrkc"uqekgfcf."
c{wfcpfq" c" uw" fgucttqnnq" uqekqgeqp„okeq"
{" igpgtcpfq" oƒu" eqpqekokgpvq." swg" ug" eqp/
xgtvktƒ"c"uw"xg¦"gp"cniq"¿vkn"rctc" gnnc"*Fcxctc."
4236+"
Fg" guvc" ocpgtc." gn" oqfgnq" gpf„igpq" fg"
vtcpuhgtgpekc" rncpvgcfq" rqt" nqu" kpxguvkicfqtgu"
{" crtqrkcfq" rqt" ncu" wpkfcfgu" fg" pgiqekq" uktxk„"
rctc"nc"korngogpvcek„p"fg"wpc"oglqt"gzrgtkgpekc"
cfokpkuvtcvkxc" rqt" rctvg" fg" nqu" rtqfwevqtgu" {"
gpvgpfkgtqp"nc"vtcpuhgtgpekc"eqoq"wp"xcnqt""kpvgtpq"
fg"fkhwuk„p"gp"nc" rtqrkc"qticpk¦cek„p."eqp"qdlgvq"
fg"igpgtct"nc"crtqrkcek„p"fg"wp"eqpqekokgpvq"gp"
dgpgÞekq"fg"uwu" pgiqekqu"{" cu"qdvgpgt"oc{qtgu""
icpcpekcu"gp" vfitokpqu"geqp„okequ." eqogtekcngu"
{"Þpcpekgtqu." swg"cjqtc" rgtokvg"fktgeekqpct" uwu"
guhwgt¦qu"gp"nc"d¿uswgfc"fg"qdlgvkxqu"enctcogpvg"
eqorgvkvkxqu0"Guvg"gu" gn"ctiwogpvq"hwpfcogpvcn"
rctc"ecvgiqtk¦ct"nc"kpxguvkicek„p"eqoq"wp"guvwfkq"
eqp"ectƒevgt"fg"rtq{geek„p"uqekcn0
Fgucttqnncfq" gn" vgoc" fg" nc" vtcpuhgtgpekc" fg"
eqpqekokgpvq" ug" rtgugpvcp" cjqtc" ncu" dcugu"
eqpegrvwcngu" fgurngicfcu" swg" ug" uqrqtvcp"
rtkpekrcnogpvg"gp"ewcvtq"curgevqu"egpvtcngu
40 Αν〈λισισ δε αχτιϖιδαδεσ εχον⌠µιχασ: λα αρεπα, δε λα ινφορµαλιδαδ α λα εσπερανζα
30"Nc"rtqrwguvc"ug""gpoctec"fgpvtq"fg"nc"iguvk„p"fg"
rtq{gevqu"fg"ectƒevgt"rtqfwevkxq"{"fg"fgucttqnnq0"
Nc" kfgc" kpkekcn" gu" nc" etgcek„p" fg" wpc" gortguc"
swg"rtqxgc"nqu"kpuwoqu"dƒukequ"fg"nqu"cuqekcfqu."
gn" oc¦." gn" ectd„p." gn" swguq." nc" ocpvgswknnc." {"
hcdtkswg"nc"ocuc"rctc"ncu"ctgrcu"gp"rtgugpvcek„p"
fg" 8" nkdtcu" *eqpqekfcu" gp" gn" ugevqt" eqoq" mknq+."
rctc"nq"ewcn"ug"gncdqt„"gn"rncp"fg"pgiqekqu0"Ugi¿p"
nqu"curgevqu"vg„tkequ"ug"eqortqd„"nc" xkcdknkfcf"{"
tgpvcdknkfcf."gp" gn"ewcn" ug"fguvce„"gn" cpƒnkuku"fg"
ncu"gzrgevcvkxcu" fg" nc" enkgpvgnc" og¦encfq" eqp" gn"
cpƒnkuku"fg"nc"eqorgvgpekc."nq"swg"rgtokvk„"fgÞpkt"
wp"pkxgn" fg" rtgekqu" cegrvcdngu" rctc" uwu" hwvwtqu"
enkgpvgu." swg" uqp" nqu" okuoqu" cuqekcfqu0" Fg"
guvc" ocpgtc" ug" rwfkgtqp" rtgekuct" nqu" qdlgvkxqu"
ewcpvkÞecpfq" gn" xqnwogp" fg" nqu" pgiqekqu." {" cu"
fguetkdkt" nqu" ogfkqu" pgeguctkqu" rctc" nqitctnq0"
Nqu" guvwfkqu" rctc" nc" etgcek„p" fg" nc" gortguc"
hwgtqp" gn" guvwfkq" eqogtekcn." Þpcpekgtq." lwtfkeq."
cfokpkuvtcvkxq."vfiepkeq"{"gn"codkgpvcn0
Rctc" rtqrkekct" nc" qrqtvwpkfcf" gp" gn" ogtecfq."
ug"rncpvgc" wp" guegpctkq"gp"swg" guvcu" gortgucu"
rgswg‚cu" tgurqpfcp" cugtvkxcogpvg" cn" ogtecfq"
inqdcn" {" uwu" tgswgtkokgpvqu" eqorgvkvkxqu0" Ug"
hqtownc" nc" cuqekcvkxkfcf" eqoq" jgttcokgpvc" fg"
eqqrgtcek„p" gpvtg" ncu" wpkfcfgu" cuqekcfcu" rctc"
hqtoct" wpc" guvtwevwtc" u„nkfc" {" eqorgvkvkxc." swg"
rgtokvg"wp"fgucttqnnq"nqecn"fgn"ugevqt"{"crtgekctnq"
eqoq"wp"glgornq"fg"kppqxcek„p"{"gortgpfkokgpvq"
uqekcn0
40" Nc" rtqrwguvc" hwg" gpoctecfc" gp" gn" eqpegrvq"
δε µαρκετινγ" vgttkvqtkcn." eqoq" wpc" crwguvc" fg"
nc" cfokpkuvtcek„p" owpkekrcn" jcekc" wp" oglqt"
rqukekqpcokgpvq"fg"nc"ekwfcf0
Ελ µαρκετινγ" vgttkvqtkcn" gu" wpc" guvtcvgikc"
gpecokpcfc"c"fkug‚ct"ceekqpgu"rctc"nc"rtqoqek„p"
geqp„okec"fg"wp"vgttkvqtkq"eqoq"rctvg"korqtvcpvg"
fg" wpc" ocpkqdtc" fg" fgucttqnnq" nqecn." eqpegdkfq"
rctc"ctvkewnct"{" iguvkqpct"wp" rtqeguq"eqornglq" g"
kpvgitcn"fg"eqowpkecek„p"fg"kfgcu"{"ogpuclgu"swg"
eqpvtkdw{cp"c" xkcdknk¦ct" {"qrvkok¦ct" gn" fgucttqnnq"
eqorgvkvkxq"fg"wpc"tgik„p0"Rctc"guvq."ecfc"tgik„p"
ug" rtq{gevc" {" xkukdknk¦c" eqp" tc¦qpgu" enctcu" fg"
rtghgtgpekc"rctc"xkukvc" g"kpxgtuk„p." rqukekqpcpfq"
nc" ¦qpc" eqp" nqu" gngogpvqu" ewnvwtcngu" swg" nc"
tgrtgugpvcp" g" kfgpvkÞecp." igpgtcpfq" kpitguqu"
cfgewcfqu"rctc"gn" uquvgpkokgpvq"fg" nc"cevkxkfcf"
{"gn"oglqtcokgpvq"fg"nc"¦qpc0"
Gn" rncp" fg" pgiqekqu" fg" Cuqrtqeqoc" gpeclc"
rgthgevcogpvg"gp"gn" rncp"fg"µαρκετινγ τερριτοριαλ
fgn" owpkekrkq" fg" Ctogpkc." gu" uquvgpkdng" gp" nc"
ogfkfc"swg"gzkuvg"nc"rctvkekrcek„p"cevkxc"fg"vqfqu"
nqu" cevqtgu." r¿dnkequ." rtkxcfqu" {" eqowpkvctkqu."
ecfc" wpq" eqp" cevkxkfcfgu" gurgeÞecu" swg"
rgtokvgp" uw" dwgp" fgucttqnnq0" Cn" rctgegt." wpc"
vgpfgpekc" fg" nqu" iqdkgtpqu" nqecngu" gu" gphtgpvct"
ncu" etkuku" inqdcngu" c" rctvkt" fg" nc" eqpuvtweek„p"
eqngevkxc" {" fgucttqnnq" fg" fgpqokpcekqpgu"
fg" qtkigp" {" octecu" vgttkvqtkcngu." ncu" ewcngu"
uqp" wucfcu" eqoq" citgicekqpgu" fg" xcnqt" swg"
rquggp"nqu" rtqfwevqu" rctc" uw" eqogtekq0"*CFGN"
Ogvtqrqnkvcpc."4233+." gp" guvg"ecuq" ukorngogpvg"
ug" oglqtcp" ncu" eqpfkekqpgu" fg" ncu" wpkfcfgu" fg"
pgiqekq" ow{" xkukdngu." swg" oglqtctƒp" nc" kocigp"
fg"nc"ekwfcf"cpvg"nc"itcp"ecpvkfcf"fg"vwtkuvcu"swg"
pqu"xkukvcp"vqfqu"nqu"c‚qu0
50" Nc" cuqekcvkxkfcf" gortguctkcn" eqoq" oqvqt" fg"
fgucttqnnq" fg" ncu" gortguctkcu." rtqrkekcfq" rqt"
gn" guhwgt¦q" ocpeqowpcfq" fg" nc" cecfgokc." gn"
guvcfq" {" ncu" hwgt¦cu" geqp„okecu." uwuvgpvcfqu"
fgufg"gn"fgpqokpcfq"oqfgnq"fg"Ecpxcu0
Rctc"swg"gn""rncp"fg"pgiqekqu""fg"Cuqrtqeqoc""ug"
nngxg"c" ecdq"ug" rtqrqpg"gn" oqfgnq"fg" Χανϖασ δε
Quvgtycnfgt."*Octswfi¦."4232+" fgdkfq"c"swg"guvg"
oqfgnq"ug"rwgfg"clwuvct"c" ncu"pgegukfcfgu"fg"nc"
cuqekcek„p." rqtswg" gu" wpc" vfiepkec" qticpk¦cvkxc"
fg"uwokpkuvtq"lwuvq"c"vkgorq"*ϕυστ ιν τιµε+."hceknkvc"
nc"qrgtcek„p"rtqxg{gpfq" nqu"kpuwoqu"cfgewcfqu"
gp" gn" rwpvq" fg" hcdtkecek„p" gp" gn" oqogpvq"
ραζοναβλε παρα υνασ χονδιχιονεσ ινεσταβλεσ
fg" cnocegpcokgpvq." fcpfq" enctkfcf" uqdtg" ncu"
cevkxkfcfgu" fgn" fkug‚q" {" gxcnwcek„p" fgn" oqfgnq"
fg"pgiqekq." rctc" swg" ecfc" rtqfwevqt" fg"ctgrcu"
qrvkokeg"uw"wpkfcf"fg"vtcdclq"cuqekcfq0
Fg"cewgtfq" eqp"nq" ogpekqpcfq"cpvgtkqtogpvg" gn"
oqfgnq"fg" Ecpxcu"qdugtxc" "vqfqu" nqu"gngogpvqu"
swg" kpvgtÞgtgp" c" nc" jqtc" fg" fgucttqnnct" " g"
korngogpvct" wp" rtq{gevq." rtgugpvc" nc" gortguc"
fkxkfkfc"gp"fqu"jgokuhgtkqu="k¦swkgtfq"{"fgtgejq="
gn"rtkogtq" "tgrtgugpvc" " nqu"tgewtuqu." cevkxkfcfgu"
41
Αν〈λισισ δε αχτιϖιδαδεσ εχον⌠µιχασ: λα αρεπα, δε λα ινφορµαλιδαδ α λα εσπερανζα
{" cnkcfqu" encxgu" swg" c{wfctƒp" c" cwogpvct"
nc" gÞekgpekc" fgn" pgiqekq." {" gn" ugiwpfq" " gu" gn"
gpecticfq"fg" nqu" enkgpvgu."fg" nc" hqtoc" fg"nngict"
c"gnnqu"{"nqu" ecpcngu"swg"wvknk¦ctƒ."vqfq"guvq"rctc"
igpgtct"wp"xcnqt"fkhgtgpekcfqt"cn"enkgpvg0
Eqp"gn"qdlgvq"fg"cfcrvct""ecfc"dnqswg"fgn"oqfgnq"
fg" Ecpxcu" ugi¿p" Quvgtycnfgt" c" " nc" tgcnkfcf" fg"
nc" Cuqekcek„p" {" nqu" rwpvqu" fg" xgpvcu." ug" fgdgp"
tgcnk¦ct""{"cpcnk¦ct"nqu"ukiwkgpvgu"rtqeguqu
30" Ugiogpvct" nqu" enkgpvgu." 40" rtqrwguvc" fg"
xcnqt."50"ecpcngu" fg"fkuvtkdwek„p."60" tgncekqpgu"
eqp"enkgpvgu."70"hwgpvgu"fg"kpitguqu."80"tgewtuqu"
encxg." 90" cevkxkfcfgu" encxgu." :0" cuqekcekqpgu"
encxgu"{"Þpcnogpvg.";0"guvtwevwtc"fg"equvqu0
60" Ncu" dwgpcu" rtƒevkecu" fg" ocpwhcevwtc" eqoq"
wp"gngogpvq"encxg"fgn"fgucttqnnq"fg"ncu"wpkfcfgu"
guvtcvfiikecu" fg" pgiqekq" fg" nqu" cuqekcfqu" fg"
Cuqrtqeqoc0"
Fgpvtq" fg" nc" cuqekcek„p" ug" fgdg" fg" vgpgt" gp"
ewgpvc." gn" wuq" cfgewcfq" fg" nqu" ocvgtkcngu."
jgttcokgpvcu" {" wvgpuknkqu" swg" uqp" gorngcfqu"
gp" vqfqu" nqu" rtqeguqu" fg" rtqfweek„p" rctc"
ictcpvk¦ct" dwgpcu" rtƒevkecu" fg" ocpwhcevwtc" g"
jkikgpg."{"cu"rqfgt"ictcpvk¦ct" gn"eqpuwoq"fg"wp"
cnkogpvq" eqpÞcdng=" rctc" gnnq" ug" korngogpvctƒ"
nc" crnkecek„p" fgn" ukuvgoc" Cpƒnkuku" fg" Rgnkitqu"
{" Rwpvqu" Etvkequ" *rqt" uwu" ukincu" gp" kpinfiu"
JCEER+0"Ncu" dwgpcu" rtƒevkecu"fg" ocpwhcevwtc"
vkgpgp"eqoq"rknct"ncu"ocvgtkcu"rtkocu" rqt"nq"ewcn"
fgdgp""ugt"fg"gzegngpvg"ecnkfcf"{"gxkvct"swg"guvcu"
rtgugpvgp"eqpvcokpcekqpgu" swokecu."hukecu" {1q"
oketqdkqn„ikecu"rqt"ogfkq"fg"wp"cnocegpcokgpvq"
„rvkoq"gp"eqpfkekqpgu"fg"vgorgtcvwtc."jwogfcf."
xgpvkncek„p"g"knwokpcek„p"*HCQ."3;;9+0
Wpq"fg"nqu"tgswkukvqu"guitkokfqu" rctc"gn" kpitguq"
fg" nqu" cuqekcfqu" hwg" nc" qdvgpek„p" fgn" ectpfi" fg"
ocpkrwncfqt" fg" cnkogpvqu" gp" wp" ewtuq" qhtgekfq"
rqt"gn"Ugpc"gp"fqpfg"crtgpfkgtqp"nc"korqtvcpekc"
fg" vgpgt" ogfkfcu" rtgxgpvkxcu" gp" vgocu" eqoq"
wdkecek„p." rtqeguqu" fg" nkorkg¦c." fgukphgeek„p" {"
dwgpqu"ukuvgocu"fg"fguci¯gu0"Cfgoƒu"fg"eqpvct"
eqp" nqu" gswkrqu" {" wvgpuknkqu" gp" dwgp" guvcfq"
jkikfipkeq." fg" eqpugtxcek„p" {" fg" hwpekqpcokgpvq"
rctc"wp"rtqeguq"rtqfwevkxq"cfgewcfq0
Φιγυα 1."Oqfgnq"fg"ecpxcu0"
Hwgpvg
42 Αν〈λισισ δε αχτιϖιδαδεσ εχον⌠µιχασ: λα αρεπα, δε λα ινφορµαλιδαδ α λα εσπερανζα
Ug"ug‚cn„"swg"gn" cnocegpcokgpvq"{"gn"vtcpurqtvg"
fgn" dkgp" fgdg" fg" iq¦ct" fg" „rvkocu" eqpfkekqpgu"
rctc"korgfkt"nc"eqpvcokpcek„p"{"rtqnkhgtcek„p"fg"
oketqqticpkuoqu="cfgoƒu"fg"tgekdkt"vtcvcokgpvqu"
jkikfipkequ"eqpuvcpvgu"rctc"xgnct"rqt"nc"ecnkfcf"fgn"
rtqfwevq0"Cu"okuoq."gzkuvgp"rtqeguqu"fg"eqpvtqn"
gp" nc" rtqfweek„p" swg" uqp" fg" xkvcn" korqtvcpekc."
rqtswg"rqt"ogfkq"fg"guvqu"rtqeguqu"ug"ictcpvk¦c"
nc"kpqewkfcf"{"qtkikpcnkfcf"fg"nqu"cnkogpvqu0
Ματεριαλεσ ψ µτοδοσ
Nc"kpxguvkicek„p"rtgugpvc"ectƒevgt"okzvq."rqt"wpc"
rctvg"ug"crnkectqp"fqu"gpewguvcu"c"nc"eqowpkfcf"
gp" igpgtcn" swg" rgtokvk„" cpcnk¦ct" {" gzrnkect" nqu"
jƒdkvqu"{" ectcevgtuvkecu" fg" eqpuwoq" fg" ctgrcu"
gp"nc" rqdncek„p"fgn" owpkekrkq"fg" Ctogpkc"{" qvtc"
c" nqu" eqpuwokfqtgu" Þpcngu" fg" ncu" cuqekcfcu"
rctc"ectcevgtk¦ct" nc" ucvkuhceek„p" fgn"enkgpvg" {" uw"
rgtegrek„p"cegtec" fgn" ugtxkekq" qhtgekfq0" Fg" qvtc"
rctvg."rctc"eqpqegt"ncu"eqpfkekqpgu"fg"rtqfweek„p"{"
ocpglq"fgn"pgiqekq."fkuetkokpcpfq"gurgekcnogpvg"
ncu" hwpekqpgu" fg" equvqu" {" cdcuvgekokgpvq" fg"
ocvgtkcu" rtkocu." ug" fgucttqnnctqp" vtgu" tqpfcu"
fg" gpvtgxkuvcu" guvtwevwtcfcu" c" ncu" rtqfwevqtcu/"
eqogtekcnk¦cfqtcu." nqitcpfq" ectcevgtk¦ct" gn"
ugtxkekq" rtguvcfq" {" ncu" eqpfkekqpgu" eqogtekcngu"
fgn" pgiqekq." fkuetkokpcpfq" gn" guvwfkq" rqt" ecfc"
wpc"fg" ncu"fkg¦" eqowpcu" {"nwgiq" citwrcpfq"nqu"
tguwnvcfqu"igpgtcngu0
Fg"guvc"ocpgtc."ug"rwgfg"fgvgtokpct"swg"gn"ofivqfq"
fg" guvwfkq" wvknk¦cfq" hwg" fg" ectƒevgt" kpfwevkxq." nq"
ewcn"rgtokvk„"c" nqu"kpxguvkicfqtgu" gn" " tcekqekpkq"{"
ctiwogpvcek„p" gp" ecfc" wpq" fg" uwu" gngogpvqu0"
Ug" crtqxgej„" rctc" vgpgt" wp" cpƒnkuku" qtfgpcfq."
eqjgtgpvg" {"n„ikeq"fgn" rtqdngoc" fg"kpxguvkicek„p."
vqocpfq"eqoq"tghgtgpekc"ncu"rtgokucu"qdugtxcfcu"
g" kphqtocek„p" tgeqngevcfc" eqp" ncu" cuqekcfcu" {"
fwg‚cu"fg"ncu"wpkfcfgu"fg"pgiqekq0"Fg"guvg"oqfq."
gn"ctiwogpvq"kpfwevkxq"ug"uwuvgpvc"gp"nc"igpgtcek„p"
fg"rtqrkgfcfgu" eqowpgu" c"nqu"ecuqu"qdugtxcfqu."
eqp"uwu"n„ikecu"rctvkewnctkfcfgu0
Ug" rctvk„" fg" nc" qdugtxcek„p" fg" ncu" ukvwcekqpgu"
rctvkewnctgu" swg" gpoctecp" ncu" cevkxkfcfgu" fg"
ncu" rtqfwevqtcu" {" eqogtekcnk¦cfqtcu" fg" ctgrcu"
swg" fkgtqp" nwict" cn" cpƒnkuku" vcpvq" fgn" rtqeguq"
fg" rtqfweek„p" eqoq" c" ncu" fkÞewnvcfgu" fkctkcu"
fgn" vtcdclq" fg" uwdukuvgpekc0" Cu." nqu" tguwnvcfqu"
qdvgpkfqu" ug" hwpfcogpvctqp" gp" qdugtxcekqpgu."
fguetkrekqpgu." {" gzrnkecekqpgu" rquvgtkqtgu" fg"
ncu" tgcnkfcfgu" eqp" tcuiqu" {" ectcevgtuvkecu"
rctvkewnctgu."rgtq" swg" ewtkqucogpvg" ug" tgrgvcp"
gp"nc"oc{qtc"fg"nqu"ecuqu0
Gzkuvgp"fqu"itwrqu"fg"rqdncekqpgu"guvwfkcfcu
30"Nqu"eqpuwokfqtgu"fg"ncu"ctgrcu"fgn" owpkekrkq"
fg" Ctogpkc" swg" eqpuvcp" fg" 543059:" rgtuqpcu"
*Cnecnfc"fg"Ctogpkc."4234+"{"40"ncu"454"wpkfcfgu"
fg" pgiqekq" kpfkxkfwcngu" swg" hqtocp" rctvg" fg" nc"
cuqekcek„p"Cuqrtqeqoc0
Ug" wvknk¦„" wpc" owguvtc" rtqdcdknuvkec" cngcvqtkc"
eqoq"rqdncek„p" 543059:" rgtuqpcu" fgn" owpkekrkq"
fg" Ctogpkc." nqu" ewcngu" uqp" rqvgpekcngu"
eqpuwokfqtgu"fg"ctgrcu0
Nc"h„townc""wvknk¦cfc"hwg"*3+<
Ukgpfq<
¥?"30;8""""" pkxgn"fg"eqpÞcdknkfcf"fgn";7'
R?"207"" rtqdcdknkfcf"c"hcxqt
S?"207""""" rtqdcdknkfcf"gp"eqpvtc
G?"2027""" octigp"fg"gttqt
P?"543059:" enkgpvgu"rqvgpekcngu" gp" nc" ekwfcf""""""""""""""""""""""""
fg"Ctogpkc
P¿ogtq"fg"gpewguvcu
Ug" tgcnk¦„" wp" guvwfkq" gzrnqtcvqtkq" *Itquu." 4232+
vgpkgpfq"gp"ewgpvc"swg"gn"ugevqt"gu"ow{"eqpqekfq"
rgtq"rqeq"guvwfkcfq0"Cfgoƒu."guvc"kpxguvkicek„p"
gu" wp" rwpvq" fg" rctvkfc" gp" nc" hwpfcogpvcek„p"
cfokpkuvtcvkxc"fg"nc"cuqekcek„p"swg"ug"gpewgpvtc"
gp" rtqeguq" fg" eqpuvtweek„p" {" rqt" nq" vcpvq"
c{wfc" c" qdvgpgt" fcvqu" korqtvcpvgu" eqoq" ncu"
ectcevgtuvkecu." eqorqtvcokgpvqu" {" vgpfgpekcu"
[1]
[2]
43
Αν〈λισισ δε αχτιϖιδαδεσ εχον⌠µιχασ: λα αρεπα, δε λα ινφορµαλιδαδ α λα εσπερανζα
vcpvq"fgn"ugevqt"eqoq"fg"nc"rqdncek„p"kpxguvkicfc."
rqt" ogfkq" fgn" wuq" fg" vfiepkecu" fg" qdugtxcek„p."
gpvtgxkuvcu" {" gpewguvcu." swg" igpgtcp" rtgekuk„p"
fwtcpvg"nc"kpxguvkicek„p."itcekcu"c" nc"tgeqngeek„p"
fg"kphqtocek„p"tgcn"{"eqpÞcdng0
Εν χονσεχυενχια λοσ δατοσ οβτενιδοσ εν λα
kpxguvkicek„p"gzrnqtcvqtkc" uktxgp"rctc" eqphqtoct"
nc"kpxguvkicek„p"fguetkrvkxc"*Itquu." 4232+"{c"swg"
nwgiq" ug" ectcevgtk¦„" nqu" jgejqu" rtgugpvcfqu" gp"
wpc"rtkogtc"gvcrc0
Nqu" kpuvtwogpvqu" fgn" vtcdclq" fg" ecorq" hwgtqp"
dcug"fg" fcvqu" tgcn" uwokpkuvtcfc" rqt" nc" Cnecnfc"
{" fgrwtcfc" fwtcpvg" nc" kpxguvkicek„p." gpewguvc"
c" nqu" eqpuwokfqtgu." {" gpvtgxkuvc" guvtwevwtcfc" c"
nqu"uqekqu"rctc"nc"ectcevgtk¦cek„p"fg"ncu"wpkfcfgu"
fg"pgiqekq."{"vtgu"gpvtgxkuvcu" guvtwevwtcfcu"c"nqu"
uqekqu0"Nc"rtkogtc."rctc"nc"ectcevgtk¦cek„p"fg"ncu"
wpkfcfgu"fg"pgiqekq."nc"ugiwpfc"rctc"fgvgtokpct"
gn"eqpvtqn"fg"ecnkfcf"{"nc"¿nvkoc"eqp"gn"qdlgvkxq"fg"
eqpqegt"nqu"equvqu" fg"qrgtcek„p" fg"ncu"wpkfcfgu"
fg"pgiqekq0
Ρεσυλταδοσ
Ug" rtgugpvcp" c" eqpvkpwcek„p" nqu" tguwnvcfqu" gp"
ecfc"wpc"fg"ncu"gvcrcu"fg"nc"kpxguvkicek„p<
Gpewguvc" 30" Tgcnk¦cfc" rctc" ectcevgtk¦ct" gn"
eqpuwoq"fg"ctgrcu"gp"Ctogpkc"{"crnkecfc"fwtcpvg"
gn"ugiwpfq"ugoguvtg"fgn"c‚q"42350"Uwu"tguwnvcfqu"
gxkfgpekctqp" swg" wp" ;;'" fg" ncu" rgtuqpcu" fgn"
owpkekrkq" eqpuwogp" ctgrcu"gp" uwu" jqictgu" {" gn"
92'"fg"guvcu"nq"jcegp"eqvkfkcpcogpvg0"Cfgoƒu."gn"
:4'"eqortcp"fg"2"c"42"ctgrcu"c"nc"ugocpc0"
Rqt"qvtq"ncfq." gn"95'"fg" ncu"rgtuqpcu"eqpuwogp"
guvg" rtqfwevq" opkoq" fc" fg" rqt" ogfkq." {"
oƒu" fg" nc" okvcf" fg" guvcu" *86'+" nngxc" c" ecdq"
uw" eqortc" gp" rwguvqu" fg" xgpvc" vtcfkekqpcn."
rtkpekrcnogpvg" rqtswg" ug" eqpukiwgp" ecnkgpvgu" {"
tgekfip" rtgrctcfcu0" Fgn" okuoq" oqfq." nc" vgtegtc"
rctvg" fg" nc" rqdncek„p" tgcnk¦c" ncu" eqortcu" gp"
uwrgtogtecfqu"{"vkgpfcu." okgpvtcu"uqnq"gn"4'"nc"
eqpuwog"gp"tguvcwtcpvgu"*xgt"Þiwtc"4+
Φιγυρα 20"Nwict"swg"htgewgpvc"c"nc"jqtc"fg"eqortct0"
Hwgpvg
44 Αν〈λισισ δε αχτιϖιδαδεσ εχον⌠µιχασ: λα αρεπα, δε λα ινφορµαλιδαδ α λα εσπερανζα
Cukokuoq." ug" fgoquvt„" swg" gn" :7'" fg" ncu"
rgtuqpcu" rtgÞgtgp" ncu" ctgrcu" fg" oc¦" dncpeq" {"
swg"c"nc"vgtegtc" rctvg"fg"nc"rqdncek„p" ng"iwuvc"nc"
ctgrc"fgnicfc0" Rqt"qvtq"ncfq." ug"cÞtoc" swg"c" nc"
okvcf"fg"nc"rqdncek„p"ng"iwuvc"eqpuwokt"nc"ctgrc"
vcpvq"gp"jqtcu"fg"nc"oc‚cpc"eqoq"gp"jqtcu"fg"nc"
pqejg."cfgoƒu"cn"79'"fg"nc"rqdncek„p"ng"iwuvc"nc"
ctgrc" eqp" ceqorc‚cokgpvqu" eqoq" ocpvgswknnc"
{1q"swguq0
Cfgoƒu."gn"95'"fg"ncu"rgtuqpcu"rcicp"gpvtg"422"
{"522"rguqu"rqt"wpc"ctgrc"uqnc"{"uqnq"gn"4'"pq"guvƒ"
fg"cewgtfq"eqp"gn"rtgekq"swg"cevwcnogpvg"rcicp"
{"rqt" ¿nvkoq." gn"92'" kpxkgtvgp" crtqzkocfcogpvg"
&320222" rguqu" ugocpcngu" gp" nc" eqortc" fg" guvg"
rtqfwevq"nq" swg"" owguvtc"swg" gu"wp" cnkogpvq"fg"
cnvq"eqpuwoq0
Gpewguvc"40"Ucvkuhceek„p"fgn"enkgpvg"swg"eqpuwog"
ctgrcu" gp" ncu" wpkfcfgu" fg" pgiqekq" guvwfkcfcu0"
Ug" eqortqd„" swg" gn" 49'" fg" nqu" eqpuwokfqtgu"
eqortcp" gp" nc" okuoc" wpkfcf" fg" pgiqekq" gpvtg"
jceg"wpq"{"vtgu"c‚qu."gn"43'"gpvtg"ugku"ogugu"{"wp"
c‚q."{"gn" 4:'"ogpqu"fg"ugku" ogugu."{"gn" 77'"fg"
enkgpvgu"cugiwtc"swg"fqpfg" eqortcp"uwu"ctgrcu"
gu" nc" oglqt" cnvgtpcvkxc." cn" 56'" ng" gu" kpfkhgtgpvg"
fgdkfq"c"swg"rkgpucp" swg"gu"oƒu" q"ogpqu"kiwcn"
c"nqu" fgoƒu"rwpvqu" fg"xgpvc." rgtq"gn" :'"cÞtoc"
swg" gu" nc" rgqt" qrek„p" {" rkgpucp" gp" ecodkct" fg"
wpkfcf"fg"pgiqekq."{" gn"57'"tguvcpvg" cÞtocp"pq"
ucdgt"rqt"swfi"eqortcp"gp"fkejq"nwict0
Rqt"qvtq" ncfq."gn" 9;'"fg" enkgpvgu"vkgpgp" wp" pkxgn"
fg"ucvkuhceek„p"cnvq." gn" 3;'" ogfkq" {" uqnq" gn" 4'"
rtgugpvcp"pfkegu"fg"kpucvkuhceek„p="guvqu"pkxgngu"
ug" gxcnwctqp" rqt" ogfkq" fg" gngogpvqu" vcngu"
eqoq" nc" ecnkfcf" fgn" rtqfwevq." fqpfg" gn" :6'" fg"
nqu" enkgpvgu" ug" gpewgpvtcp" ucvkuhgejqu." 37'" ug"
gpewgpvtcp" eqphqtogu" {" gn" 3'" kpeqphqtogu=" nc"
tgncek„p" gpvtg" nc" ecnkfcf" {" gn" rtgekq" fqpfg" ug"
fgoquvt„"swg"gn":4'"fg"nqu"eqortcfqtgu" cÞtoc"
swg"gn" rtgekq"gu" lwuvq"gp" ewcpvq"c" nc"ecnkfcf" fgn"
rtqfwevq." gn" 37'" ug" gpewgpvtc" eqphqtog" eqp" gn"
rtgekq"swg"rcic"cevwcnogpvg"{"rqt"gn"eqpvtctkq"gn"
4'"cugxgtc"swg"gn"rtgekq"gu"kplwuvq0
Gp" nq" swg" eqpekgtpg" c" nc" cvgpek„p" cn" enkgpvg." gn"
:6'"fg"nqu"eqortcfqtgu"guvƒp"ucvkuhgejqu."gn";'"
eqphqtogu"" {"uqnq" gn" 9'"kpeqphqtogu" *xgt"Þiwtc"
5+=" fgdkfq" c" ncu" ewguvkqpgu" fg" jkikgpg" eqoq" nq"
cÞtocp" gn" 9:'" fg" enkgpvgu" uquvwxkgtqp" swg" gn"
guvcdngekokgpvq"fqpfg"tgcnk¦cp"uwu"eqortcu"guvƒ"
eqorngvcogpvg" cugcfq." gn" 43'" cugxgtc" swg" gn"
guvcdngekokgpvq"guvƒ"nkorkq"rgtq""ng"hcnvc"wp"rqeq"
oƒu."{"rqt"gn"eqpvtctkq"gn"3'"ug"swglc"fgn"fgucugq"
swg" rtgugpvcp" cniwpqu" guvcdngekokgpvqu."
cfgoƒu"nc"jkikgpg"gp"ewcpvq"c" nqu"wvgpuknkqu"swg"
uqp" wvknk¦cfqu" gp" nc" rtgrctcek„p" fg" ncu" ctgrcu"
fgowguvtc" swg" gn" 9:'" fg" nqu" enkgpvgu" guvƒp"
ucvkuhgejqu."gn" 3;'" ug"gpewgpvtc" eqphqtog" rgtq"
cÞtocp"ugtc" dwgpq" wp" rqeq"oƒu" fg" nkorkg¦c" {"
gn"4'" ug" swglc" fgn"rfiukoq" pkxgn" fg" jkikgpg"swg"
guvqu"rtgugpvcp0
Fg"kiwcn"ocpgtc." gn":6'"cÞtocp" swg"nc"gpvtgic"
fgn"rtqfwevq"gu"tƒrkfc"fgdkfq"c"swg"gp"gn"rwguvq"
Φιγυρα 3."Ucvkuhceek„p"eqp"nc"cvgpek„p"cn"enkgpvg0"
fg" xgpvc" guvƒp" rtgrctcfqu" rctc" nc" jqtc" gp" swg"
nngicp"nqu"enkgpvgu."gn"38'"cÞtocp"swg"gp"cniwpqu"
ecuqu" vkgpgp" swg" gurgtct" rgtq" fg" kiwcn" ocpgtc"
vkgpgp"wp"vkgorq"fg"gpvtgic"dwgpq"*xgt"Þiwtc"6+."
rgtq"rqt"gn" eqpvtctkq"pq"ug" swglcp"rqt" nc"fgoqtc"
gp"uwu"eqortcu"fkctkcu"rqt"nq"ewcn"uw"gzrgtkgpekc"
fg"xgpvc"gu"ucvkuhcevqtkc0
Hwgpvg
45
Αν〈λισισ δε αχτιϖιδαδεσ εχον⌠µιχασ: λα αρεπα, δε λα ινφορµαλιδαδ α λα εσπερανζα
Φιγυρα 4." Pkxgn" fg" ucvkuhceek„p" eqp" nc" gpvtgic" fgn"
rgfkfq0"
/Vkgorq" fg" gpvtgic
eqpuwokfqtgu"ecnkÞecp"fg":"c"32."gn"6'"fg"7"c"9"{"
gn"6'"tguvcpvg"fg"3"c"60
Fg" nc" okuoc" ocpgtc." ug" gxkfgpek„" swg" gn" 7;'"
jc" tgeqogpfcfq" gn" guvcdngekokgpvq" fqpfg"
pqtocnogpvg" eqortc" uwu" ctgrcu" {" gn" :9'" gp"
wp" hwvwtq" nq" tgeqogpfctc" fgdkfq" c" swg" guvg"
rtgugpvc"ow{"dwgpcu"ectcevgtuvkecu0"""
Gpvtgxkuvc" 30" Ectcevgtk¦cek„p" fg" ncu" cuqekcfcu0"
Ogfkcpvg" nc" gpvtgxkuvc" guvtwevwtcfc" swg" ug" ng"
tgcnk¦„" c" nqu" uqekqu" fg" Cuqrtqeqoc" ug" rwfq"
gxkfgpekct"swg"gn"97'"fg"ncu"rgtuqpcu"cuqekcfcu"
uqp"oc{qtgu" fg" 62" c‚qu" {" swg" gn" :4'"fg" guvcu"
uqp"owlgtgu"ecdg¦c"fg"hcoknkc."gn";2'"xgpfgp"nc"
ctgrc"fg" oc¦" dncpeq" fgdkfq" c"swg" gu" nc" ctgrc"
oƒu"rgfkfc"{"vrkec"fg" nc"tgik„p."cfgoƒu"gn"96'"
rtgÞgtgp" rtqfwekt" ncu" ctgrcu" fgnicfcu" rctc" cu"
ucvkuhcegt"nqu"fgugqu"fg"uwu"enkgpvgu0
Cfgoƒu."qhtgegp"wpc"itcp"xctkgfcf"fg"ceqorc‚c/
okgpvqu"rctc"nc"ctgrc0"Gn";7'"fg"nqu"xgpfgfqtgu"
nc" qhtgegp" c" &722" rguqu" eqp" ocpvgswknnc." gn"
94'" gpvtg"&30222" {" &30;22" rguqu" eqp"fkhgtgpvgu"
xctkgfcfgu"fg"swguq."gn"39'"" eqp"ceqorc‚cpvgu"
eqoq"jwgxq."ejcork‚qpgu"eqp" rk‚c."okzvcu." eqp"
rqnnq."eqp" ecejgq"{" gn" :6'" xgpfgp"nc" ctgrc" eqp"
ceqorc‚cpvgu""eqoq"swguq"{"nc"ocpvgswknnc0
Rqt"qvtq"ncfq"gn"62.6'"fg"nqu"uqekqu"xgpfgp"gpvtg"
2"{" 342"ctgrcu" fkctkcu."gn" 78'" xgpfgp"gpvtg" 343"
{" 622" {" gn" 5.8'" xgpfgp" oƒu" fg" 622" ctgrcu=" " gn"
7;09'"eqortcp"gpvtg" 5"{" 32"mi" fg"ocuc" fkctkqu0"
cfgoƒu." gn" 9;'" fg" guvqu" cfswkgtgp" gn" mknq" fg"
ocuc"gpvtg" &40222"{" &40422"{" gn":;'" ng"eqortcp"
nc" ocuc" c" wp" fkuvtkdwkfqt."gn" ewcn" ug" nq" gpvtgic"
c"fqokeknkq=" fg"kiwcn" ocpgtc" gn"96'" eqortcp"gn"
ectd„p"rqt"dwnvqu"c"fkuvtkdwkfqtgu""gpvtg"&3:0222"{"
&3;0222"rguqu"swg"ug"nqu"nngxc"c"fqokeknkq"{"gn"87'"
eqp"wpc"htgewgpekc" fg."fg"gnnqu"nq"eqortcp"4"q" 5"
xgegu"rqt"ugocpc."gn"75'"fg"nqu"uqekqu"eqortcp"
dwnvqu"{" gn" 69'" tguvcpvg"nq" cfswkgtgp" gp" dqnucu"
fgdkfq" c" swg" uwu" xgpvcu" uqp" dclcu" {" tgswkgtgp"
rqeq"ectd„p"rctc"uw"rtqfweek„p0
Gu"korqtvcpvg"fguvcect"swg"gp"ewcpvq"cn"eqpuwoq"
fkctkq"fg"ocuc"gn"5:.8'"eqortcp"fg"9"c"32"Mknqu."
gn"43.3'"fg"5"c"8"Mknqu"{"gn"37.:'"fg"37"c"42"Mknqu."
Cu"okuoq."gn" 96'"fg" nqu"enkgpvgu"ug" gpewgpvtcp"
ucvkuhgejqu"gp"ewcpvq"c"nc"¦qpc"fg""wdkecek„p"fgn"
guvcdngekokgpvq."gn"44'"guvƒp"eqphqtogu""{"gn"5'"
guvƒp" kpeqphqtogu." rwgu" rkgpucp" swg" fgdgtcp""
ugt"tgwdkecfqu"rqt" oqvkxqu"fg" cugq."ugiwtkfcf"{"
eqpewttgpekc"xgjkewnct0
Nc" korqtvcpekc" swg" nqu" enkgpvgu" fcp" c" nqu"
gngogpvqu" gxcnwcfqu" owguvtcp" ncu" gzrgevcvkxcu"
swg""vkgpgp"gp"ewcpvq<
/Ecnkfcf" fgn" rtqfwevq
;6'"ecnkÞec"fg":"c"32"rwpvqu." gn"7'"ecnkÞec"fg"7"
c"9"{"gn"3'"fg"3"c"60"
/Tgncek„p" fg" nc" ecnkfcf" eqp" gn" rtgekq
ecnkÞec"fg":"c"32."gn"8'"fg"7"c"9"{"gn"3'"fg"3"c"6="
tghgtgpvg"c" nc" cvgpek„p" cn"enkgpvg" gn" :;'" ecnkÞe„"
fg":"c"32."gn";'"fg"7"c"9"{"gn"4'"tguvcpvg"fg"3"c"60"
/Jkikgpg"fgn"guvcdngekokgpvq
ecnkÞec"fg":"c"32." gn";'"fg"7" c"9"{"gn"4'" hcnvcpvg"
fg"3"c"60"
/Jkikgpg" fg" nqu" wvgpuknkqu
rtgrctcek„p" fg" ncu" ctgrcu" gn" ;5'" fg" nqu"
eqpuwokfqtgu"ecnkÞe„"fg":" c"32."gn"8'" fg"7"c"9" {"
gn"3'"fg"3"c"60"
/Rtgugpvcek„p"fg"nc"¦qpc
ecnkÞectqp"fg":" c"32." gn"34'"fg" 7"c" 9"{"gn" 4'"fg"
3"c"60
Hwgpvg
46 Αν〈λισισ δε αχτιϖιδαδεσ εχον⌠µιχασ: λα αρεπα, δε λα ινφορµαλιδαδ α λα εσπερανζα
fg" nq" swg" ug" fgfweg" swg" gn" oc{qt" eqpuwoq" fg"
ocuc"gu"fg"ogpqu" fg"32"Mknqu0" Okgpvtcu"swg"nqu"
swg"eqortcp"oc¦"rqt"dwnvq"uqp"crgpcu"gn"32.7'"
{"uqp" nqu"swg" ogpqt"ecpvkfcf" fg"ctgrcu" xgpfgp"
*xgt"Þiwtc"7+0
Gp"ewcpvq" c" nqu"ceqorc‚cpvgu" fg" ncu"ctgrcu" gn"
92'"fg"nqu"uqekqu"cfswkgtgp"722"i"fg"ocpvgswknnc"
gpvtg" &50222" {" &70222" rguqu." fqpfg" gn" 5:'" nc"
:;'"ucngp" nqu" Þpgu"fg" ugocpc="rqt" qvtq" ncfq"gn""
96'"fg"nqu"uqekqu"hc"c"uwu"enkgpvgu"oƒu"egtecpqu"
{" gn" 57'" fg" guvqu" fc" wp" rnc¦q" fg" 37" fcu" rctc"
ecpegnct" nc" fgwfc" fgdkfq" c" swg" pq" rwgfgp"
gurgtct"owejq"rqtswg"uwu"icpcpekcu"uqp"rqecu0
Rqt"¿nvkoq."gn" :6'"fg"nqu" uqekqu"vkgpgp" uw"rwpvq"
fg" xgpvc" gp" uw" ecuc" q" egtec" fg" guvc" {" gn" :;'"
fkegp" guvct" eqphqtogu" eqp" nc" wdkecek„p" swg"
eqortcp" 4" q" 5" xgegu" rqt" ugocpc" {" gn" 53.8'"
rtgÞgtgp" octecu" kpfwuvtkcngu" rqt" uw" geqpqoc."
cfgoƒu" gn" 55'" fg" nqu" " uqekqu" ng" eqortcp" nc"
ocpvgswknnc"c" fkuvtkdwkfqtgu"okpqtkuvcu"{" gn"62'"
gp" vkgpfcu" {" uwrgtogtecfqu." rgtq" gn" 6;'" fg"
guvqu"fgdgp" fg" jcegt" nc" eqortc" rgtuqpcnogpvg"
fgdkfq"c"swg" pq"ngu" rtguvcp"ugtxkekq" c"fqokeknkq="
gp" ewcpvq" cn" swguq" gn" 65'" eqortcp" gn" mknq" fg"
swguq."fqpfg"gn"59'" nq"rcic"c" &80222"rguqu"{"gn"
4:'"nq" cfswkgtgp" 4" q" 5" xgegu" rqt"ugocpc" rctc"
rqfgt" qhtgegt" wp" rtqfwevq" htgueq" {" gp" „rvkocu"
eqpfkekqpgu0"Cfgoƒu." gn"55'" rtgÞgtgp" gn"swguq"
etkqnnq"rqt"uw"ucdqt"{" geqpqoc."fg"kiwcn"ocpgtc"
gn"62'" cfswkgtgp" gn" swguq" gp"uwrgtogtecfqu" {"
swgugtcu."gn" 76'" pq" wuc" gn"ugtxkekq" c" fqokeknkq="
rgtq" rqt" qvtq" ncfq" vcodkfip" gzkuvg" wp" 59'" fg"
uqekqu"swg"pq"xgpfgp"ncu"ctgrcu"eqp"swguq0
Crtqzkocfcogpvg" gn" ;:'" fg" nqu" uqekqu" ucngp" c"
eqogtekcnk¦ct"uwu"ctgrcu" fg"nwpgu"c" xkgtpgu."{"gn"
vkgpgp"cevwcnogpvg."rgtq"cfgoƒu"gn"75'"cÞtocp"
swg"ncu" guswkpcu" uqp" nqu" rwpvqu" fg"xgpvcu" oƒu"
guvtcvfiikequ"rctc" gnncu"fgdkfq" c"swg" ncu"rwgfgp"
xgt" eqp" oƒu" hceknkfcf=" rgtq" rqt" qvtq" ncfq" ug" xg"
swg"nc"rtqoqek„p"swg"jcegp"c"uw"rwpvq"fg" xgpvc"
gu"ow{"tgfwekfc"rqt"nq"ewcn"uqnq"gn"6;'"ug"tgcnk¦c"
xq¦"c" xq¦" gpvtg" uwu" enkgpvgu=" cfgoƒu"gn" 9;'" fg"
nqu" uqekqu" xgpfgp" nc" wpkfcf" fg" ctgrc" gp" 472"
rguqu"{" gn" 97'"cÞtoc" swg" pq"xgpfgp" ctgrcu"cn"
rqt"oc{qt"fgdkfq"c"swg"pq"ug"ngu"rtgugpvcp"guvcu"
qrqtvwpkfcfgu"eqp"htgewgpekc0
Gpvtgxkuvc"" 40"Cpƒnkuku" fg"nc" ecnkfcf0" "Gp" ewcpvq"
α λα εντρεϖιστα εστρυχτυραδα δε χοντρολ δε χαλιδαδ,
ug" gxkfgpek„" swg" uqnq" gn" 53'" fg" nqu" uqekqu"
rtgugpvcp" nq" pgeguctkq" rctc" ewornkt" eqp" ncu"
dwgpcu"rtƒevkecu"fg"ocpwhcevwtc"*DRO+."gn"62'"
vkgpgp" DRO" tgiwnctgu" fgdkfq" c" swg" rtgugpvc"
cniwpc" hcngpekc" gp" uwu" rtqeguqu" {" rqt" ¿nvkoq" gn"
4;'" fg" nqu" uqekqu" ewgpvc" eqp" ocncu" rtƒevkecu"
Φιγυρα 5."Eqpuwoq"fg"oc¦c"{"oc¦"fkctkq0
Hwgpvg
47
Αν〈λισισ δε αχτιϖιδαδεσ εχον⌠µιχασ: λα αρεπα, δε λα ινφορµαλιδαδ α λα εσπερανζα
fg" ocpwhcevwtc" fgdkfq" c" swg" pq" eworngp" eqp"
nqu"tgswgtkokgpvqu" opkoqu" rctc"uw" ncdqt" fkctkc"
{" swg" rwgfgp" nngict" c" cvgpvct" eqp" nc" ucnwf" fgn"
enkgpvg0"*xgt"Þiwtc"8+
pq"nqu"jc"gpvtgicfq""{"guvƒp""c"nc"gurgtc"fg"guvqu."
gn"42'" tguvcpvg"pq"ewgpvc" eqp"pkpiwpc" encug"fg"
wpkhqtog"{" rqt"nq" vcpvq" uw"rtgugpvcek„p" pq" gu"nc"
fgdkfc"gp"wp"guvcdngekokgpvq"fg"eqogtekcnk¦cek„p"
fg"cnkogpvqu0
Πορ οτρα παρτε, λοσ σοχιοσ δεσχονοχεν λοσ προχεσοσ
fg"gpvtgic"fg"fqewogpvqu"swg"ug"fgdg"fg"tgcnk¦ct"
gp" nc"cnecnfc"rctc" qdvgpgt"nqu" o„fwnqu" {" rqt" nq"
vcpvq"gn"6;'"fg"nqu"uqekqu"pq"jcp"ewornkfq"eqp"nq"
tgswgtkfq."gn"4:'"nqu"jcp"rtgugpvcfq"kpeqorngvqu"
{"uqnq"gn"46'"nqu" jcp"jgejq"c"vkgorq"{"ugi¿p"nqu"
tgswgtkokgpvqu"fcfqu"rqt"nc"cnecnfc0
Gp"ewcpvq"c"nc"rtgugpvcek„p"fgn"guvcdngekokgpvq."gn"
58'"fg"nqu"uqekqu"rtgugpvcp"eqpfkekqpgu"„rvkocu"
gp"tgncek„p" eqp" vgejqu"swg" gxkvcp"ugt" gzrwguvqu"
cn"uqn"{""nc"nnwxkc."hqiqpgu"gp"dwgp"guvcfq"{"fgoƒu"
korngogpvqu"gp" dwgpcu" eqpfkekqpgu=" cu"okuoq"
gn" 73'" rtgugpvcp" eqpfkekqpgu" tgiwnctgu" gp" uw"
guvcdngekokgpvq"swg"dƒukecogpvg" uqp"rqtswg"gp"
vgorqtcfc" fg" kpxkgtpq" ug" ngu" fkÞewnvc" uw" ncdqt"
q"rqtswg" pq" ewgpvcp"eqp" vqfq"nq" pgeguctkq" rctc"
vgpgt"wpc"rtqfweek„p"oƒu"gÞekgpvg="rgtq"vcodkfip"
ug" gxkfgpekc" swg" gn" 35.55'" ewgpvcp" eqp" wpc"
ocnc"rtgugpvcek„p"fg" uw"guvcdngekokgpvq" fgdkfq"
c"swg"vkgpgp" rwguvqu"fg"xgpvc" kortqxkucfqu"swg"
pq"eworngp"eqp"nq"dƒukeq"gp"guvc"cevkxkfcf0
Φιγυρα 70" Pkxgn" fg" ecnkfcf" fg" cnocegpcokgpvq" fg"
ocvgtkcu"rtkocu0"
Vcodkfip"ug"rtgugpek„" swg" gn"56'" fg"nc" ocvgtkc"
rtkoc" {" fg" nqu" rtqfwevqu" vgtokpcfqu" vkgpgp"
gzegngpvgu" eqpfkekqpgu" fg" cnocegpcokgpvq."
okgpvtcu" gn" 6:'" ug" gpewgpvtcp" gp" eqpfkekqpgu"
tgiwnctgu" rqtswg" ug" wdkecp" c" nc" kpvgorgtkg0"
Rgtq" uqnq" gn" 3:'" owguvtc" ocncu" eqpfkekqpgu"
fg"cnocegpcokgpvq" {"rqt" vcpvq." gu"wp" rtqdngoc"
rctc"nqu" eqpuwokfqtgu"*xgt" Þiwtc"9+0" Gp"ewcpvq"
nc" jkikgpg" fgn" uqekq" {" fgn" rwguvq" fg" vtcdclq"
ug" gxkfgpek„" swg" gn" 58'" vkgpgp" gzegngpvgu"
eqpfkekqpgu" fg" cugq" {" gn" 66'" vkgpgp" rtƒevkecu"
fg"jkikgpg" tgiwnctgu"{" ngu" hcnvc"rqeq" rctc"rqfgt"
vgpgt"ncu"eqpfkekqpgu"crvcu" fg"cugq"g"jkikgpg"gp"
uw" guvcdngekokgpvq0" Rqt" ¿nvkoq." gn" 42'" tguvcpvg"
ewgpvc"eqp" ocncu" rtƒevkecu"fg" jkikgpg" rgtuqpcn"
{" fg" uw" rwpvq" fg" xgpvc=" cfgoƒu" gn" 69'" vkgpg"
συσ υτενσιλιοσ εν βυενασ χονδιχιονεσ δε ασεο, ελ
66'" eqpfkekqpgu" tgiwnctgu" rqt" cniwpc" hcngpekc"
pq" itcxg" rctc" nc" ucnwdtkfcf" r¿dnkec" {" gn" :.:;'"
eqpfkekqpgu" ocncu" gp" ewcpvq" c" rtgugpvcek„p."
cugq"g"jkikgpg0
Cu" okuoq." fg" nqu" wpkhqtogu" gpvtgicfqu" rqt" nc"
Cnecnfc"uqnq"gn"4;'""nq"rqtvcp"fgdkfcogpvg."rgtq"
gn"64'"vkgpgp"wpkhqtogu"kpeqorngvqu"q"jgejqu"rqt"
gnnqu"okuoqu"rqtswg"cÞtocp"swg"nc" cnecnfc"c¿p"
Hwgpvg
Φιγυρα 6."Dwgpcu"rtƒevkecu"fg"ocpwhcevwtc
Hwgpvg
48 Αν〈λισισ δε αχτιϖιδαδεσ εχον⌠µιχασ: λα αρεπα, δε λα ινφορµαλιδαδ α λα εσπερανζα
Rqt" qvtq" ncfq" gn" 64'" fg" nqu" cuqekcfqu" vkgpgp"
wdkecfq"uw"rwpvq"fg"xgpvc"gp"wp"nwict"cfgewcfq"
eqp" vqfcu" ncu" ogfkfcu" fg" ucnwdtkfcf." gn" 5:'"
vkgpgp" wpc" rtgugpvcek„p" fg" nc" ¦qpc" tgiwnct"
fgdkfq" c" swg" ug" gpewgpvtcp" gp" nwictgu" swg"
rtgugpvcp" cniwpcu" hcnncu" fg" cugq." ugiwtkfcf"
{1q" eqoqfkfcf" {" wp" 42'" swg" ug" gpewgpvtcp" gp"
ocncu"eqpfkekqpgu"{"rqt"gpfg" ug"fgdg"gxcnwct"nc"
rqukdknkfcf"fg"tgwdkecek„p0
Fg" kiwcn" ocpgtc." ug" gxcnw„" gn" vtcpurqtvg" fg" nc"
ocvgtkc"rtkoc0"Gn"75'"guvƒ"ucvkuhgejq."gn"62'"ug"
gpewgpvtc"eqphqtog" rgtq" cÞtocp" swg" ug"rwgfg"
oglqtct" {" gn" 8.8'" guvƒp" kpeqphqtog" fgdkfq" c"
swg" rtgugpvcp" rtqdngocu" htgewgpvgu" {" rqt" nq"
vcpvq" guvƒp" gp" dwuec" fg" wp" oglqt" fkuvtkdwkfqt="
gp" ewcpvq" cn" vkgorq" fg" gpvtgic." ug" eqortqd„"
swg" gn" 95'" ug" gpewgpvtcp" ucvkuhgejqu." gn" 46'"
eqphqtogu" rqtswg" gp" cniwpqu" ecuqu" rtgugpvcp"
tgvtcuqu"{"gn"4.4'"ug"gpewgpvtcp"kpeqphqtogu"rqt"
nc"korwpvwcnkfcf"fg"gpvtgic"swg"jceg"tgvtcuct"uw"
rtqfweek„p"g"kpenwuq"c"xgegu"pq"rwgfgp"ucect"uw"
rwpvq"fg" xgpvc"fgdkfq"c" swg"pq" nngic"nc" ocvgtkc"
rtkoc0
Rqt"¿nvkoq."ug"gxkfgpek„"swg" gn"ugtxkekq"cn"enkgpvg"
gp" gn" :6'" fg" nqu" rwpvqu" fg" xgpvc" gu" dwgpq." gn"
;'" gu" tgiwnct" {" gn" 8.8'" gu" ocnq" fgdkfq" c" swg"
pq" rqpgp" gp" rtƒevkec" nq" crtgpfkfq" gp" gn" ewtuq"
fg"ugtxkekq" cn" enkgpvg="cfgoƒu." gn":6'" vkgpgp" wp"
vkgorq" fg" gpvtgic" dwgpq" fgdkfq" c" swg" guvƒp"
rtgrctcfqu"c" nc" nngicfc"fg" uwu"enkgpvgu" {" pq"nqu"
jcegp"gurgtct" fwtcpvg" owejq" vkgorq." {" gn" 38'"
tguvcpvg" cÞtocp" swg" gn" vkgorq" fg" gurgtc" gu"
tgiwnct"fgdkfq" c"swg" gp"xctkcu"qecukqpgu" ngu"jc"
vqecfq"gurgtct"c"swg"rtgrctgp"nc"ctgrc=" Rqt"qvtq"
ncfq"nc"rtgugpvcek„p"fgn"rtqfwevq"gu"xkvcn"c"nc"jqtc"
fg"uw"eqogtekcnk¦cek„pucvkuhgejqu."
gn" 49'" guvƒp" eqphqtogu" rgtq" gp" cniwpcu"
qecukqpgu"jcp" vgpkfq"kpeqpxgpkgpvg" gp"ewcpvq" c"
swgocfwtcu"{"gn"6.6'"guvƒp"kpeqphqtogu"fgdkfq"
c"swg" nc"rtgugpvcek„p"gu" ocnc"fgdkfq" c"swg" uqp"
ow{"swgocfcu"q"etwfcu0
Gpvtgxkuvc" 50" Cpƒnkuku" fg" nqu" equvqu0" Ugi¿p" nqu"
fcvqu"cttqlcfqu"rqt"nc"gpvtgxkuvc"fg"equvqu"swg"ug"
ngu"tgcnk¦„"c"nqu"uqekqu"rqfgoqu"eqpenwkt"swg"fin"49"
'"fg"guvqu"eqortcp""ucn."gn"42'"fg"guvqu"nq"jcegp"
ugocpcnogpvg"htgpvg"c"36'" fg"nc"rqdncek„p" swg"
rtgÞgtgp" jcegtnq" ecfc" 5" q" 6" fcu." gn" rqtegpvclg"
tguvcpvg" fg" nc" rqdncek„p" jcegp" nc" eqortc" fg"
guvqu"rtqfwevqu" fc"fg"rqt" ogfkq"q" fkctkq"ugi¿p"
eqoq"ug""guvfi"fcpfq"gn"eqpuwoq"gp"gn"fc0
Rqt" qvtq" ncfq." qvtqu" rtqfwevqu" swg" ug" eqortcp"
παρα ρεαλιζαρ λα αχτιϖιδαδ δε λα ϖεντα δε αρεπασ
uqp" gn" " rcrgnknnq" {" ncu" ugtxknngvcu." guvg" rtkogtq"
eqp"wp"rqtegpvclg"fgn" 6;'""htgpvg"cn"5;" '"fg"ncu"
ugtxknngvcu0"Fkejqu"fcvqu"pqu"rgtokvgp"gxkfgpekct"
swg" gn" rcrgnknnq" jq{" gp" fc" ukiwg" ukgpfq" gn"
rtghgtkfq" c" nc" jqtc" fg" gorcect" gn" rtqfwevq0" Nc"
eqortc" fgn" rcrgnknnq" ug" tgcnk¦c" ugocpcnogpvg"
guvg"eqp" wp" 42"'" htgpvg" c" wp";'" " swg"nq" jcegp"
fkctkcogpvg0
Ug" rwgfg" eqpenwkt" swg" gn" 59'" fg" nqu" uqekqu"
rtgÞgtgp" eqortct" nc" ucn" rqt" nkdtcu." qvtq" 7'" nq"
jcegp"rqt"mknqu"{"wp"8"'"eqortc"nc"ucn"rqt"ogfkcu"
nkdtcu."gp" ewcpvq"cn" rcrgnknnq"ug" rwgfg"fgekt" swg"
nc"eqortc"fg"guvg" ocpglc"wpqu"rqtegpvclgu" ow{"
egtecpqu" fgdkfq" c" swg" wp" 3:'" fg" nc" rqdncek„p"
nq" eqortc" gp" ewcfgtpknnqu." gp" rnkgiqu" gn" 39'" {"
wp" 38'" swg" rtgÞgtgp" eqortctnq" rqt" tguocu" fg"
rcrgnknnq0" Gp" ewcpvq" c" " ncu" dqnucu." nc" rqdncek„p"
qdlgvq."ncu" eqortcp"rqt" rcswgvgu"rgswg‚qu" eqp"
wp" rqtegpvclg" fgn" 45'." gn" rcswgvg" ogfkcpq" nq"
eqortc"gn"36'"{"gn"7'"rqt"ekgpvq"fg"nc"rqdncek„p"
eqortc"rcswgvgu"itcpfgu0"
Gp" tgncek„p" eqp" gn" rciq" fg" ugtxkekqu" r¿dnkequ."
gn" guvwfkq" tgxgn„" swg" fg" nc" rqdncek„p" cpcnk¦cfc"
uqnq" wp" 38'" rcic" ugtxkekq" fg" ciwc" rctc" uw"
pgiqekq" htgpvg" c" wp" 5:'" swg" pq" ewgpvc" eqp"
guvg" ugtxkekq" fgdkfq" c" swg" uw" rwguvq" fg" ctgrcu"
gu" kortqxkucfq" gp" qvtqu" dcttkqu0" Cniq" ukoknct"
uwegfg"eqp"gn"ugtxkekq"fg" gpgtic"{c" swg"gn" 52'"
pq"rcic" gn"ugtxkekq" {"gn" qvtq"3:" '"u" nq"rcic0" Gp"
rtqogfkq" ecfc" wpkfcf" vkgpg" swg" rcict" rqt" gn"
ugtxkekq"fg"ciwc"gpvtg"360222"{"520222"rguqu"{"rqt"
ugtxkekq" fg" gpgtic" gpvtg" 370222" {" 720222" rguqu0"
Cniq"cngpvcfqt"gu"swg" gn"59'"fg"nc" rqdncek„p"pq"
vkgpg" swg" rcict" pcfc" tgncekqpcfq" eqp" cttkgpfq"
fg"nqecn." rgtq"56'" fg"guvqu" vkgpg"swg" rcict"rqt"
iwctfct"uwu"rwguvqu"gp"gn"vkgorq"swg"pq"ug"guvƒp"
tgcnk¦cpfq"nc" cevkxkfcf0Gp" rtqogfkq" rqt" wpkfcf"
q"rwguvq" fg" ctgrcu" ncu" rgtuqpcu" swg"fgrgpfgp"
geqp„okecogpvg"fg"guvg"uqp"fg"5"c"6"eqp"gn"45'."
fg"3"c"4"eqp"gn"42'"{"fg"7"c"8"eqp"gn"7'0
49
Αν〈λισισ δε αχτιϖιδαδεσ εχον⌠µιχασ: λα αρεπα, δε λα ινφορµαλιδαδ α λα εσπερανζα
Gp"ewcpvq"c"nc"cfswkukek„p"fg"rtfiuvcoqu"rqfgoqu"
eqpenwkt"swg"gn"49"'""fg"nc"rqdncek„p"pq"cfswkgtg"
rtfiuvcoqu" rgtq" c¿p" jc{" wp" rqtegpvclg" itcpfg"
fgn"3:" '"swg" uk"nq" jceg."eqp" rgtuqpcu"pcvwtcngu"
q"eqoq" ug"ngu" fgpqokpc" gn"" γοτα α γοτα."okgpvtcu"
swg" wp" ;'" fg" nc" rqdncek„p" nq" jcegp" rqt" qvtqu"
ogfkqu" eqoq" uqp" nqu" rtfiuvcoqu" eqp" gpvkfcfgu"
Þpcpekgtcu."wp" 3" '" nq"jcegp" eqp" hcoknkctgu0"Gp"
rtqogfkq" guvqu" rtfiuvcoqu" xcp" fgufg" 3220222"
jcuvc"4062202220
Fgdkfq"c" ncu" itcpfgu" cukogvtcu" fgn"vcoc‚q" fg"
nc"rtqfweek„p" ug" rtqegfk„" c"gncdqtct" wp" guvwfkq"
Þpcpekgtq"dcucfq" gp"nqu" equvqu" fg"vtgu" oqfgnqu"
fg" pgiqekq" ugngeekqpcfqu" swg" eqttgurqpfgp"
ecfc"wpq"c" wp"vcoc‚q" fg"nc" rtqfweek„p="gn"ecuq"
fg" Jwodgtvq" Tguvtgrq" swg" xgpfg" 30522" ctgrcu"
fkctkcu." Lcemgnkpg" Tkxgtc" swg" xgpfg" 622" fkctkcu"
{" Incf{u" Ctƒp¦c¦w" swg" uqnq" xgpfg" 352" cn" fc"
gp" uqnq" wpc" lqtpcfc." gp" nc" oc‚cpc." eqpvtctkq" c"
ncu"fqu" rtkogtcu"swg" vtcdclcp"gp" fqdng"lqtpcfc."
oc‚cpc"{"pqejg0
Gn" cdcuvgekokgpvq" fg" nc" ocvgtkc" rtkoc" ug"
fguetkdg" gp" ncu" ukiwkgpvgu" vcdncu" {" uqp" nc" dcug"
rctc" fkogpukqpct" gn" vcoc‚q" fg" nc" rtqfweek„p"
fgn" rncp" fg" pgiqekqu" rtqrwguvq." c" uw" xg¦" swg"
eqp" nc" guvtwevwtc" fg" rtqfweek„p" ug" nngic" c" nc"
rtgugpvcek„p" fgn" ogpekqpcfq" rncp" eqp" dcug" gp"
nqu" cpƒnkuku" rctc" ecfc" ecuq" swg" ug" rtgugpvc" c"
eqpvkpwcek„p0
Ταβλα 1."Rtqfwevqt"fg"30522"ctgrcu"fkctkcu0"
Equvqu"Þlqu
Ugtxkekqu"r¿dnkequ
Ocpq"fg"qdtc
EV?" EH-" ExS" " ?" &4670422" -" &03Ô34;0622" ?"
&3Ô5960822"ugocpcngu
Kpitguqu"RS""?""&422","3522"wpkfcfgu"?"&4820222"
,"8"fcu"?"&3Ô7820222"ugocpcngu
W"?"K"Ï"EV""?"""&3Ô7820222"Ï"&3Ô5960822"?"&3:70622"
ugocpcngu"
Equvq" xctkcdng" wpkvctkq?" &3Ô34;0622" 1" 9:22"
wpkfcfgu"ugocpcngu?"&366.:
Rwpvq"fg"gswknkdtkq"*fkctkq+
Equvqu"Þlqu
SG?"620:88""?""962"wpkfcfgu
Wvknkfcf"wpkvctkc"*&422/"&366.0:+
RSG?"&620422-"&366.:"*962+?"&3690574"fkctkqu
Ταβλα 2."Rtqfwevqtc"fg"622"ctgrcu"fkctkcu0"
Προδυχτο Χαντιδαδ ∆υραχι⌠ν Χοστο (∃)
Μαζ 14 βυλτοσ Σεµαναλ 770.000∃
Χαρβ⌠ν 18 βυλτοσ Σεµαναλ 342.000∃
Παπελιλ λο 12 πλιεγοσ Σεµαναλ 3.000∃
Βολσασ 12 παθυετεσ Σεµαναλ 14.400∃
Χοστο ϖαριαβλε τοταλ 1.129.400∃
Προπιεταριο: Ηυµβερτο Ρεστρεπο. Χοµυνα #8
Προδυχτο Χαντι δαδ ∆υραχι⌠ν Χοστο (∃)
Μαζ 120 κιλ οσ Σεµαναλ 240.000∃
Χαρβ⌠ν 3 βυλτοσ Σε µαναλ 57.000∃
Παπελιλ λο 1 ρεσµα Σε µαναλ 3.700∃
Βολσασ 5 παθυετεσ Σεµαναλ 6.000∃
Χοστο ϖαριαβλε τοταλ 306.700∃
Προπιεταριο: ϑαχκελινε Ριϖερα. Χοµυνα #6
Equvqu"Þlqu
Ugtxkekqu"r¿dnkequ
EV?"EH-" ExS"?" &35422"-" &5280922"?" &53;0;22"
ugocpcngu
Kpitguqu"RS"?"&422","622"wpkfcfgu"?"&:20222","8"
fcu"?"&6:20222"ugocpcngu
W" ?" K" Ï" EV?" &6:20222" Ï" &53;0;22" ?" &3820322"
ugocpcngu"""
Equvq"xctkcdng"wpkvctkq?"Equvg"xctkcdng"1"P¿ogtq"
τοταλ δε υνιδαδεσ
Equvq"xctkcdng"wpkvctkq?"5280922"1" 4622"wpkfcfgu"
ugocpcngu?"&349.9;
Rwpvq"fg"gswknkdtkq"*fkctkq+
Equvqu"Þlqu?"350422"1"8"?"&40422"fkctkqu
SG?&40422"?""52.68"wpkfcfgu"fkctkcu
Wvknkfcf"wpkvctkc""&422/&349.9;
RSG?"&4422"-"&349.9;"*52.68+"?""&802;4"fkctkqu
Hwgpvg
Hwgpvg
50 Αν〈λισισ δε αχτιϖιδαδεσ εχον⌠µιχασ: λα αρεπα, δε λα ινφορµαλιδαδ α λα εσπερανζα
Ταβλα 3."Rtqfwevqtc"fg"342"ctgrcu"fkctkcu0"" Wpc" xkuk„p" fg" nqu" guvwfkcpvgu" eqttgurqpfg" cn"
kfgcn" fg" nc" rtqfweek„p" {" eqogtekcnk¦cek„p." htwvq"
fg"uw"crtgpfk¦clg" guvcdngeg"nqu" hwpfcogpvqu"fg"
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Χονχλυσιονεσ
Ug"rtgugpv„"c" nc"Cfokpkuvtcek„p"R¿dnkec" wp"rncp"
fg"pgiqekqu" rctc" nc" eqpuvtweek„p" fg"wpc" rncpvc"
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Προδυχτο Χαντι δαδ ∆υραχι⌠ν Χοστο (∃)
Μαζ 54 κιλοσ Σεµαναλ 108.000∃
Χαρβ⌠ν 2 βυλτοσ Σε µαναλ 38.000∃
Παπελιλ λο 40 χυαδερνιλ λοσ Σεµαναλ 8.000∃
Βολσασ 7 παθυετεσ Σεµαναλ 8.400∃
Χοστο ϖαριαβλε τοταλ 162.400∃
Προπιεταριο: Γλαδψσ Αρανζαζυ. Χοµυνα #6
Equvqu"Þlqu
Ugtxkekqu"r¿dnkequ
EV?" EH-" ExS" ?&320:22" -" &3840622?" &3950422"
ugocpcngu
Kpitguqu""RS?"&472","3:2"wpkfcfgu"?"&670222","9"
fcu"?"&5370222"ugocpcngu
W" ?" K" Ï" EV?" &5370222" Ï" &3950422" ?" &3630:22"
ugocpcngu"""
Equvq"xctkcdng"wpkvctkq?"Equvg"xctkcdng"1"P¿ogtq"
τοταλ δε υνιδαδεσ
Equvq"xctkcdng"wpkvctkq?"3840622"1" 3482"wpkfcfgu"
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∆ισχυσι⌠ν
Wpc"ewtkquc"eqpvtcfkeek„p"gu"gn"vgoc"fg"nc"iguvk„p"
δε λα χαλιδαδ, εν λα εντρεϖιστα εστρυχτυραδα
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51
Αν〈λισισ δε αχτιϖιδαδεσ εχον⌠µιχασ: λα αρεπα, δε λα ινφορµαλιδαδ α λα εσπερανζα
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